Almost every adult is familiar with back pain. They can be located in different places, including right in the lower back. Sometimes the pain syndrome occur in healthy people, but in most cases is a sign of some pathological process in the body.
Set immediately diagnosed when back pain is almost impossible, because it can cause a variety of reasons. It can be diseases of the spine, urinary system, respiratory system. Therefore, in order to prescribe the right treatment, should undergo a thorough examination and determine the cause of the pain.
The most likely causes of pain syndrome
Disease, provoking pain in the right side of the back, can be of different nature, their nature is also different.
Diseases of the spine
Pathology of the spine, causing pain:
- Osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine degenerative processes of the intervertebral discs, which occurs due to compression of the nerve endings. There is pain on deep breathing, cough. During exacerbation of the disease develops a sharp pain, which made any gesture at the waist is difficult.
- Spinal cord injuries are the result of incorrectly performed exercises, falls, injuries, excessive exercise. Pain occurs when the displacement of the vertebrae, soft tissue injuries.
- Spondylosis lower back – constant severe pain, which, if you don't go "up" on the left side, passes. Static loads, on the contrary, aggravate the pain.
- Lumbar spondylosis, characterized by degenerative — dystrophic changes in the joints, which leads to thinning of cartilage, bony growths appear.
- Osteomyelitis – suppurative processes, the focus of which is located in the lumbar region.
- Neoplastic processes of the spine.
Pathology of the spine is similar to the clinical picture is often difficult to diagnose. The symptoms depends on the location of the lesion.
Internal factors
If pain occurs in the lower parts of the waist to the right, it may be symptom of the inflammatory process in the organs of the reproductive system:
- endometriosis;
- adnexitis;
- uterine fibroids and others.
Pain syndrome in the right upper part of the lumbar spine occur in diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, kidneys, gall bladder, liver:
- pyelonephritis;
- cholecystitis;
- urinary stone disease, kidney stones;
- peptic ulcer;
- appendicitis.
The nature of pain
Accurate diagnosis doctor, it is very important to understand what kind of pain experienced by the patient.
Pain in the lower back is different:
- Aching, nagging pain is a sign of neglect and chronic inflammation. It may indicate osteomyelitis, spondylosis, because of the degenerative effects in the spine.
- Sharp, acute pain – occurs after trauma, as a result of lumbar back pain at the diseases of the spine, intercostal neuralgia. Short pain is often a sharp move or after a wrong distribution of the load during the exercise.
- Growing pain is a signal of progression of the inflammatory process.
If the pain in the lower back goes to the buttocks or lower extremities, is pinched or inflamed nerve roots in the lumbar spine. If affects the upper lumbar vertebrae on her stomach, the pain also appear in the groin area.
If severe pain combined with sharp jumps in blood pressure, disturbance of consciousness, dizziness, will immediately transport the person to the hospital.
The above symptoms can refer to:
- exacerbation of pancreatitis or cholecystitis;
- the movement of the kidney stones;
- thrombosis of the renal artery.
The presence of diseases, which is a pain on the right side behind the lower back, may indicate other typical symptoms. When kidney disease can be fever, changes in the character of the urine. The urine becomes turbid, mixed with blood. Renal colic caused by the movement of the substances can cause a variety of pain in the hip or groin.
Tumors, disturbed appetite, there is a serious weakness, the patient substantially lose weight.
Violation of the gastrointestinal tract, liver and pancreas have been observed:
- violation of the chair;
- flatulence;
- abdominal pain;
- nausea, vomiting.
Diagnosis
Determine the cause of pain and determine the cause, you will need to perform a number of laboratory and instrumental studies:
- blood in the urine;
- Ultrasound;
- MRI, CT of the spine;
- myelography and other.
Note! In order not to provoke the deterioration of, the patient as soon as possible to diagnose and begin treatment. System treatment depends on the causative disease, which caused pain in the right loin.
General rules and methods of treatment
To improve the patient's condition, pain for the first time are specified an anesthetic and anti-inflammatory drugs. They give only temporary relief and for the treatment of symptomatic remedies have no therapeutic effect on pain.
Diseases of the locomotor system after the pain relief you need to perform additional procedures that strengthen the spine, improve its functionality:
- massage (acupressure, remedial, etc.);
- Exercise;
- chiropractic;
- reflexology.
At the diseases of internal organs necessary to deal with the underlying disease, a preliminary inspection of the specialist. You may need to consult a gastroenterologist, rheumatologist, gynecologist, nephrologist. The treatment of a certain illness will be different for each patient.
Preventive recommendations
To protect against lower back pain is possible if to prevent, under favorable factors. Because often the cause of pain be problems with the spine, it is necessary to maintain his health.
Useful tips:
- avoid excessive physical exertion;
- don't lift weights;
- not Supercool;
- do not make sudden movements;
- at a long-term stay in the same position of the body should be done periodically pause the workout;
- move more (especially useful to walk a lot, swim, yoga);
- a balanced diet.
To prevent lower back pain after elimination of its causes. The sooner you contact an expert, the less time it will take to recover and lower the risk of unpleasant consequences. Therefore, even a slight pain can not be ignored.